Thursday, 30 August 2018

Current Affairs 27/08/2018 to 30/08/201


Project Navlekha

Google's Project Navlekha to Help Indian Publishers Take Their Content Online.  India is important market for Google as it has second largest population of internet users in the world.

Horizon 2020’

The European Union and India will collaborate in research and innovation for developing a next generation influenza vaccine to protect people worldwide. The EU is funding is under its programme for research and innovation ‘Horizon 2020’.

1st biofuel powered aircraft in India

India has now joined the small league of nations with the US and Australia to have flown a biofuel-powered aircraft. SpiceJet flew the Bombardier Q400 (VT-SUI) on biofuel from Dehradun to Delhi.

Corbett National Park

Corbett National Park is situated in the foothills of the Sub- Himalayan belt in Nainital districts of Uttarakhand state in India. Corbett is one of the richest bird regions of the Country and has been declared as an ‘Important Bird Area’ (IBA) by Birdlife International.
Established in the year 1936 as Hailey National Park.
The Project Tiger was first launched from here in 1973. 

Indian Ocean Conference

The third edition of Indian Ocean Conference is being held at Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. The Indian Ocean Conference initiated by India Foundation along with its partners from Singapore, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh is an annual effort to bring together Heads of States/Governments, Ministers, Thought Leaders, scholars, diplomats, bureaucrats and practitioners from across the region.

Bombay Natural History Society

The Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), one of India’s premier avian research institutes, has started operating its first regional centre on the campus of Wetland Research and Training Centre near Chilika Lake.

Chilika ---------- as the 1st “Ramsar Site” of India.
Chilika Lagoon is the largest coastal lagoon in India & 2nd largest lagoon in the world after The New Caledonian barrier reef in New Caledonia.

Bureau of Indian Standards

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the national Standards Body of India working under the aegis of Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution.
It is established by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986.

Prime Minister’s Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC):

Union Government has constituted a new 21-member advisory panel on science, technology and innovation called Prime Minister’s Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC). It will replace earlier Scientific Advisory Committee to Prime Minister and to Cabinet.

Headed by - Principal Scientific Advisor to the government of India.

Total Members - 9 members, including Chairperson

E-cigarettes-
e-cigarettes contain nicotine and not tobacco.
It works by heating up a nicotine liquid, called “juice.”
e-liquid is composed of five ingredients: vegetable glycerin (a material used in all types of food and personal care products, like toothpaste) and propylene glycol (a solvent most commonly used in fog machines.) propylene glycol is the ingredient that produces thicker clouds of vapor.

United Nations Environment Programme

Founded by Maurice Strong, its first director, as a result of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm Conference) in June 1972.

Headquarters in the Gigiri neighborhood of Nairobi, Kenya.
UNEP has overall responsibility for environmental problems among United Nations agencies.

Important Short News

Ø  Meghalaya has made it mandatory for married people to produce marriage certificates for all official purposes.

Ø  NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope, the youngest member of the “Great Observatory” programme, has completed 15 years in space. launched in 2003 to study the universe in the infrared.

Ø  The Centre has signed MOU with Uttarakhand, UP, HP, Rajasthan, Haryana and Delhi for Construction of Lakhwar Multipurpose Project on Yamuna Near Dehradun.

Ø  Vostok-2018 is a military exercise that will be held in the month of September by Russia.

Ø  G20 is made up of European Union(28) &19 countries. 

Ø  The Tourism Ministry had launched ‘Swadesh Darshan’ scheme with an objective to develop theme-based tourist circuits in the country. These tourist circuits will be developed on the principles of high tourist value, competitiveness and sustainability in an integrated manner.

Ø  The European Space Agency (ESA) has successfully launched Aeolus satellite that will measure winds around the globe and help improve weather forecasting. The Earth Explorer Aeolus satellite was launched into polar orbit on a Vega rocket from Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana.

Ø  A panel headed by Union Home Secretary Rajiv Gauba, which deliberated on measures to check incidents of lynching, submitted its report to a Group of Ministers headed by Home Minister Rajnath Singh.

Ø  The Reserve Bank of India’s second annual report shows that since demonetisation cash transactions have increased.

Ø  Cheetah reintroduction project;-{in Nauradehi sanctuary,MP} Nauradehi was found to be the most suitable area for the cheetahs as its forests are not very dense.

Ø  K Vijay Raghavan, is the principal scientific adviser to the Government of India.

Ø   The fourth edition of Asian electoral stakeholders forum (AESF-IV) was held in Sri Lanka to discuss the state of elections and democracy in the region. It was jointly organised by Election Commission of Sri Lanka and Asian network for free elections (ANFREL).

Ø  Satya S Tripathi, an Indian development economist and lawyer, has been appointed assistant secretary general of the United Nations and will head the New York office of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

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